(x+y+z)^3 Formula

3 min read Jul 03, 2024
(x+y+z)^3 Formula

The Formula for (x+y+z)^3

In algebra, the formula for cubing the sum of three variables, (x+y+z)^3, is a useful tool for expanding and simplifying expressions. In this article, we will derive and explain the formula for (x+y+z)^3.

Derivation of the Formula

To derive the formula, we can start by cubing the binomial (x+y+z) using the binomial theorem:

(x+y+z)^3 = (x+y+z)(x+y+z)(x+y+z)

Expanding the product, we get:

(x+y+z)^3 = x^3 + y^3 + z^3 + 3x^2y + 3xy^2 + 3y^2z + 3yz^2 + 3zx^2 + 6xyz

Simplifying the expression, we arrive at the formula:

(x+y+z)^3 = x^3 + y^3 + z^3 + 3(x^2y + xy^2) + 3(y^2z + yz^2) + 3(zx^2 + zx^2) + 6xyz

Interpretation of the Formula

The formula for (x+y+z)^3 can be interpreted as the sum of the cubes of the individual variables, plus three times the product of each pair of variables, plus six times the product of all three variables.

The formula can be used to expand and simplify expressions involving the cube of a sum of three variables. It is also useful in solving equations and inequalities involving cubic expressions.

Examples and Applications

The formula for (x+y+z)^3 has numerous applications in mathematics, physics, engineering, and computer science. Here are a few examples:

  • Algebraic Manipulation: Use the formula to expand and simplify expressions such as (2x+3y+4z)^3.
  • Physics: Use the formula to calculate the volume of a rectangular prism with sides x, y, and z.
  • Computer Science: Use the formula to optimize algorithms involving cubic expressions.

Conclusion

In conclusion, the formula for (x+y+z)^3 is a powerful tool for expanding and simplifying expressions involving the cube of a sum of three variables. By understanding and applying this formula, we can solve a wide range of problems in mathematics, physics, engineering, and computer science.

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